Can One Leave After The Adhan Has Been Called? – Mawlana Ilyas Patel


Hanafi Fiqh

Answered by Mawlana Ilyas Patel

Question

In the mosque, a person gives adhan at fajr time, then leaves and offers prayer at a different mosque. The situation is like this; firstly he stopped coming to the mosque and then, after a few days, started giving adhan and leaving after a small argument with the Imam over the fajr prayer time.

The Imam changed the time for prayer after discussing with everyone present at the Fajr prayer as some elders, and he would arrive late either by a few minutes or just pray at home. Probably due to their old age, and Allah knows best why.  So it was changed from 4:15 to 4:20 am. The following day the person mentioned above changed it to 4:30 am without informing the imam. 

Answer

In the Name of Allah, the Most Merciful and Compassionate

I pray you are in good faith and health. Thank you for your question.

It is prohibitively disliked (Makruh Tahriman) to leave the masjid unless one has a genuine excuse or need. He probably left due to an excuse or need. This is what we should assume.

Give Others Up to Seventy Excuses

Ja’far ibn Muhammad (Allah have mercy on him) said, “If you hear something from your brother that you reject, make an excuse for him up to seventy excuses. If you cannot do it, then say: Perhaps he has an excuse I do not know.”  [Bayhaqi, Shu’ab al-Iman]

The jurists (fuqaha) agree on the fact that it is prohibitively disliked (Makruh Tahriman) to leave the Masjid without an excuse after the call for prayer (adhan) is made. However, if there is a genuine excuse or need, it will not be disliked, rather perfectly permissible, or if one intends to return back. [Ibn ʿAbidin, Radd al-Muhtar]

When there is a difference of opinion regarding prayer times in mosques or communities, it can be helpful to hold a consultation day. This allows everyone to come together and engage in positive dialogue toward finding a solution that benefits all congregants involved.

I would like you to go through the valuable answers and links below. You will receive guidance and direction in sha Allah.

Related Answers

Is Not Praying in Congregation After Hearing the Adhan Disbelief? – SeekersGuidance

Prayer Reader: The Ultimate Guide To Prayer in Islam – SeekersGuidance

(491) 61 – Good Opinion – The Path of Muhammad: Birgivi’s Manual of Taqwa Explained – Shaykh Faraz Rabbani – YouTube

Why not begin your search for knowledge by signing up for a course on SeekersAcademy (seekersguidance.org)?

I pray this helps with your question.

[Mawlana] Ilyas Patel
Checked and Approved by Shaykh Abdul-Rahim Reasat

Mawlana Ilyas Patel is a traditionally-trained scholar who has studied within UK, India, Pakistan, Syria, Jordan and Turkey.

He started his early education in UK. He went onto complete hifz of Qur’an in India, then enrolled into an Islamic seminary in UK where he studied the secular and Alimiyyah sciences. He then travelled to Karachi, Pakistan.

He has been an Imam in Rep of Ireland for a number of years. He has taught hifz of the Qur’an, Tajwid, Fiqh and many other Islamic sciences to both children and adults onsite and online extensively in UK and Ireland. He was teaching at a local Islamic seminary for 12 years in the UK where he was a librarian and a teacher of Islamic sciences.

He currently resides in UK with his wife. His personal interest is love of books and gardening.