Does Discovering Madhi (pre-seminal fluid) Invalidate My Previous Prayers?


Hanafi Fiqh

Answered by Ustadh Sufyan Qufi

Question

I saw madhi (pre-seminal fluid) hours after Isha and felt something around Dhuhr but ignored it. Should I repeat the prayers from Dhuhr to Isha, and how should I do it?

Answer

I pray this finds you in the best of states.

You were right to ignore the feelings you had around Zuhr time about the exiting of Madhi (pre-seminal fluid).

A mere feeling is of no consequence in breaking your wudu if you are convinced that it didn’t happen.

Your wudu broke when you saw Madhi after Isha.

Thus all the prayers you have prayed before witnessing the Madhi were valid and you don’t have to repeat anything.

The reason for this ruling is that, according to the Hanafi school, new events (in this case, the breaking of your wudu) are attributed to the closest time possible. [Ibn Abidin, Manhal al-Waridin]

This legal principle is an application of another legal principle:

“Certainty is not lifted by a doubt.” [Majalla]

Which is in turn, based on the following verse of the Quran:

“Most of them follow nothing but conjectures. Surely, conjectures are of no avail in the matter of truth at all.” [Quran, 10:36]

[Al-Du’ass, Al Qawa’id al-Fiqhiya]

And Allah knows best.

[Ustadh] Sufyan Qufi

Checked and Approved by Shaykh Faraz Rabbani 

Ustadh Sufyan Qufi is an advanced seeker of knowledge, originally from Algeria, who grew up in France. He began searching far and wide for answers to the fundamental questions of life and was disappointed at the answers he found.

Then he connected with various traditional teachers and gradually connected with SeekersGuidance. He embarked on his journey of learning through the various teachers at SeekersGuidance, including his mentor Shaykh Faraz Rabbani.

He studied numerous texts in Islamic Law, Theology, Hadith, and other areas with Shaykh Faraz Rabbani and other teachers, including Shaykh Abdurrahman al-Sha‘ar, Shaykh Ali Hani, and others.

He is an active instructor at SeekersGuidance and answers questions through the SeekersGuidance Answers Service.