Is One Expiation Enough for Several Broken Oaths?


Hanafi Fiqh

Answered by Shaykh Yusuf Weltch

Question

If I make multiple differently worded vows about not masturbating, do I offer one expiation or a separate expiation for each vow?

Answer

In the Name of Allah, the Most Merciful and Compassionate.

If you have multiple broken vows regarding the same issue, one expiation is sufficient, assuming that no previous expiation was made for any one of the broken vows. [Ibn ‘Abidin, Radd al-Muhtar]

This is based on a principle that expiations and punishments are combined when about a single issue. [Ibid.]

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Hope this helps
Allah knows best
[Shaykh] Yusuf Weltch
Checked and Approved by Shaykh Faraz Rabbani

Shaykh Yusuf Weltch is a teacher of Arabic, Islamic law, and spirituality. After accepting Islam in 2008, he went on to study at Darul Uloom Seminary in New York and completed his studies at Darul Mustafa in Tarim, Yemen.

There, he completed the memorization of the Quran and his study of Islamic Sciences. Throughout his years of study, he was blessed to learn from many great scholars: Habib Umar bin Hafiz, Habib Kazhim al-Saqqaf, Shaykh ‘Umar bin Husayn al-Khatib, and others.

Upon returning, he joined the SeekersGuidance faculty in the summer of 2019.