Is It Permissible to Attend a Christian Missionary College?

Answered by Shaykh Faraz Rabbani

Question

The logo of a Christian missionary college bears a cross (on the uniform and ID), and its priests are addressed as “father.”

May I cover the cross, and may I study there, especially weighed against my current college, which forces beard-shaving and musical programs?

Answer

In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful and Compassionate.

May Allah make your path to beneficial knowledge easy, and keep your faith and character intact wherever you study.

First, a Word on Counsel and the Weight of Context

In matters like this, seek the advice of local scholars who are learned and wise, and who understand your situation and the nature of these institutions.

There are two main considerations to keep in mind:

First, missionary schools have often played a role in colonization and the oppression of Muslim lands. Out of dignity and honor, a believer would generally avoid such institutions if possible.

Second, in some places, these schools are known for offering high-quality education.

Because of this, it is even more important to seek guidance from local scholars who understand your context.

The Cross and the Title “Father”: The Specific Points You Raised

Regarding your specific concerns, your approach is sound:

Openly wearing or displaying the cross is not permissible, as it represents another faith, and the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) stated, “Whoever imitates a people is one of them” [Abu Dawud]. If you cover the cross on your uniform and ID with tape, stitching, or a similar method so it is not visible, the objection is removed.

As for calling priests ‘father,’ if this is simply the usual way people address them in the institution, and you do not mean any religious reverence by it, it is permitted—just as one might say ‘sir.’ If you can use a neutral term, that is better.

Avoid intending any religious veneration in your words.

Attending the College Itself, and Weighing It Against Your Current One

Regarding studying at the institution, attendance is permitted provided you can protect yourself from un-Islamic beliefs and practices, maintain your prayers and religious observance, and avoid participating in the school’s religious activities.

If alternative institutions are available, they are often preferable. When compared to a college that requires you to shave your beard or participate in musical programs, an institution that allows you to cover your head and uphold your religious commitments may represent the lesser harm. However, this assessment depends on your specific circumstances.

Your context matters greatly. Please consult local scholars who can review your full situation and guide you on what best protects your faith. Also, deal with your parents with patience and gentle wisdom.

And Allah knows best.

[Shaykh] Faraz Rabbani

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Shaykh Faraz Rabbani is a recognized specialist scholar in the Islamic sciences, having studied under leading scholars from around the world. He is the Founder and Executive Director of SeekersGuidance.

Shaykh Faraz stands as a distinguished figure in Islamic scholarship. His journey in seeking knowledge is marked by dedication and depth. He spent ten years studying under some of the most revered scholars of our times. His initial studies took place in Damascus. He then continued in Amman, Jordan.

In Damascus, he was privileged to learn from the late Shaykh Adib al-Kallas. Shaykh Adib al-Kallas was renowned as the foremost theologian of his time. Shaykh Faraz also studied under Shaykh Hassan al-Hindi in Damascus. Shaykh Hassan is recognized as one of the leading Hanafi jurists of our era.

Upon completing his studies, Shaykh Faraz returned to Canada in 2007. His return marked a new chapter in his service to the community. He founded SeekersGuidance. The organization reflects his commitment to spreading Islamic knowledge. It aims to be reliable, relevant, inspiring, and accessible. This mission addresses both online and on-the-ground needs.

Shaykh Faraz is also an accomplished author. His notable work includes “Absolute Essentials of Islam: Faith, Prayer, and the Path of Salvation According to the Hanafi School.” This book, published by White Thread Press in 2004, is a significant contribution to Islamic literature.

His influence extends beyond his immediate community. Since 2011, Shaykh Faraz has been recognized as one of the 500 most influential Muslims. This recognition comes from the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Center. It underscores his impact on the global Islamic discourse.

Shaykh Faraz Rabbani’s life and work embody a profound commitment to Islamic scholarship. His teachings continue to enlighten and guide seekers of knowledge worldwide.